How to Prepare for a Solar Eclipse

A total solar eclipse will cast its shadow over Iceland on August 12, 2026, offering tourists and locals alike a rare opportunity to witness this incredible natural phenomenon. If you’re planning to visit Iceland for this spectacular event, it’s essential to prepare so that you can safely enjoy every moment. In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know to prepare for the solar eclipse, from the essential gear you should bring to safety tips for watching the eclipse. 

Understanding the 2026 Solar Eclipse

A solar eclipse occurs when the moon passes between the Earth and the sun, blocking the sun’s light either partially or entirely. The 2026 eclipse will be a total solar eclipse in Iceland, meaning the sun will be entirely obscured by the moon, turning day into twilight for a brief period. The precise timing and location of solar eclipses are determined years in advance using astronomical calculations. Learn more about how solar eclipses are predicted.

Iceland is an ideal place to view the eclipse, as large parts of the country, including Reykjavík, will be in the path of totality. Perlan provides a stunning vantage point with its panoramic views for those visiting the capital city, making it a perfect spot to watch the eclipse unfold.

Essential Gear for the Solar Eclipse

When preparing for the solar eclipse, having the right gear is crucial for both safety and enjoyment. Here’s a handy list of what you’ll need:

Solar Eclipse Glasses

The most crucial piece of equipment for watching a solar eclipse is a pair of certified solar eclipse glasses. These glasses are specially designed to protect your eyes from the sun’s harmful ultraviolet (UV) and infrared (IR) rays. Regular sunglasses do not provide adequate protection. Without proper eye protection, looking directly at the sun—even during an eclipse—can cause severe damage to your retinas, leading to permanent vision loss.

As the event approaches, you can purchase eclipse glasses online or at local retailers in Iceland. Some places, such as Perlan, may sell eclipse glasses or provide them at public viewing events.

Camera and Solar Filters

If you plan on capturing eclipse photos, ensure you have a camera equipped with a solar filter. These filters protect your camera’s sensor from damage caused by the sun’s intense light. Just as you need solar glasses to protect your eyes, your camera needs a solar filter to capture eclipse images safely.

Consider using a tripod to stabilise your camera and a remote shutter release to avoid camera shake. A telephoto lens (at least 400mm) is ideal for photographing the eclipse in detail, allowing you to zoom in on the sun’s corona during totality.

If you’re not using a professional camera, you can also photograph the eclipse with your smartphone. Attach a solar filter to your phone’s camera lens and use a tripod to keep it stable. There are also photography apps that can help you time your shots perfectly during the different phases of the eclipse. For capturing the best images, consider these tips for solar eclipse photography to ensure your shots are memorable.

Sturdy Tripod and Remote Shutter

A tripod is essential for both photographers and observers. During an eclipse, even the slightest movement can blur your images or make it difficult to observe the event steadily. Pair your tripod with a remote shutter release or your camera’s timer function to eliminate any shake caused by pressing the shutter.

Comfortable Clothing and Gear for Iceland’s Weather

Iceland’s weather in August can be unpredictable. Although it’s summer, temperatures can still be cool, especially if you’re outside for extended periods. Make sure to pack:

Lightweight but insulating layers will keep you comfortable if the temperature drops.

Iceland’s weather can change rapidly, so be prepared for rain with a waterproof jacket.

Even in summer, it can get chilly, especially in the early morning or evening, so a hat and gloves can be handy.

Safety Tips for Watching the Solar Eclipse

Viewing a solar eclipse is an extraordinary experience, but it also requires caution to avoid serious eye damage. Here are some key safety tips to keep in mind:

Always Wear Solar Eclipse Glasses

You should never look directly at the sun without proper eclipse glasses, even during the eclipse’s partial phases. Only take off your eclipse glasses when the moon completely blocks the sun—if you’re in the path of totality. In Reykjavík, you’ll experience about one minute of totality during the 2026 eclipse.

As soon as the sun starts to reappear, put your eclipse glasses back on immediately. The risk of eye damage is still very high during the eclipse’s partial phases.

Avoid Looking at the Eclipse Through a Camera or Phone

Never look at the eclipse through your camera, telescope, binoculars, or even your smartphone unless they are equipped with solar filters. The lenses can concentrate the sun’s rays and cause severe eye damage. Always use proper solar filters for any optical devices.

Be Mindful of Your Surroundings

During the eclipse, getting caught up in the excitement and losing track of your surroundings is easy. If you’re in a crowded area like Perlan, be aware of other people, especially if you’re using a tripod or large camera gear. Also, watch your step if you’re moving around in low light during totality.

Stay Updated on Weather Conditions

Since Iceland’s weather can be unpredictable, checking the forecast leading up to the eclipse is essential. While Reykjavík and other parts of Iceland typically offer clear skies in August, cloud cover can still affect visibility. 

Planning Your Eclipse Day at Perlan

Perlan in Reykjavík is one of the best places to view the 2026 solar eclipse. Located on Öskjuhlíð, Perlan offers panoramic views of the city and surrounding areas, making it an ideal spot for watching the sky darken during totality. The observation deck provides an excellent vantage point, and the museum itself is home to exhibitions on Iceland’s natural wonders, including glaciers, volcanoes, and the northern lights.

As you prepare for your eclipse experience, consider spending time at Perlan to learn more about Iceland’s geological and natural history. You can make a day of it, exploring the museum in the morning and watching the eclipse in the afternoon. For a detailed guide on this historic event, read our blog dedicated to the Solar Eclipse 2026.

FAQs

What effect does a solar eclipse have on humans?

For most people, a solar eclipse has no physical effects, but it can create a feeling of awe and wonder. However, looking directly at the sun without proper protection can cause permanent eye damage, so always wear solar eclipse glasses.

What not to do during a solar eclipse?

Never look at the sun without certified solar eclipse glasses, even briefly. Do not use cameras, binoculars, or telescopes without solar filters, and avoid looking at the eclipse through your smartphone unless you’re using proper filters.

What are the different types of solar eclipses?

Solar eclipses are classified into partial, annular, and total eclipses, depending on how much of the sun is obscured. Learn more about the types of solar eclipses to understand the differences and their unique characteristics.

How to be safe during a solar eclipse?

Wear solar eclipse glasses when the sun is visible at all times, use solar filters for any cameras or optical devices, and only look directly at the eclipse during totality if you’re in the path of totality. Be mindful of your surroundings, especially in crowded viewing locations.