Fjallsárlón

Fjallsárlón is a mesmerizing glacial lagoon that captivates visitors with its awe-inspiring beauty. Enthusiasts of nature's wonders and adventure seekers alike flock to this glacier lagoon for an unforgettable experience that includes glacier hikes, boat tours, and close encounters with breathtaking icebergs. 

Fjallsárlón is an Icelandic name composed of three parts: "Fjall", which means "mountain", “á” that means river and "lón", which means "lagoon" or "the Lagoon of the Mountain River". It is pronounced "F-ya-tll-sar-lown".

Located close to the Vatnajökull Glacier, the largest glacier in Europe, Fjallsárlón offers a unique opportunity to witness the majesty of the Icelandic ice cap up close. A popular destination on the renowned Ring Road, travellers often combine their visit to the nearby Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon with Fjallsárlón to explore two extraordinary glacial marvels in one trip.

While many travellers include Fjallsárlón in their itinerary primarily for its stunning beauty, the glacial lagoon also serves as an essential educational site. Here, visitors can learn about the impacts of climate change and witness firsthand the effects on glacial formations, highlighting the importance of preserving these delicate ecosystems.

At Perlan, Reykjavík, you can learn more about glaciers, water in Iceland, ice caves and more. Here, you can also visit and experience these natural havens in a safe environment. 

What To Do at Fjallsárlón?

Boat Tours

Taking a boat tour of the glacial lagoon is one of the most popular activities at Fjallsárlón. The boat ride lets visitors get close to the icebergs, offering a unique perspective of the glacier and its floating ice sculptures. The serene boat journey amidst the lagoon's tranquil waters provides ample opportunities for photography and appreciation of the surrounding natural beauty.

Glacier Hike

Consider embarking on a glacier hike to get a deeper appreciation of the glacier itself. Guided hikes from the nearby Skaftafell Nature Reserve take you through the icy expanse, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes and the majestic Vatnajökull Glacier. This adventure allows you to tread upon the glacier's surface and experience the raw power of nature.

Iceberg Watching

Spend time simply observing the floating icebergs as they drift gracefully in the lagoon. The ever-changing shapes and sizes of the ice formations, resulting from icebergs breaking off from the glacier, make for a captivating spectacle. Witnessing the calving process can be both humbling and awe-inspiring.

Scientific and Environmental Significance

Glacial lagoons like Fjallsárlón provide invaluable scientific insights into the behaviour of glaciers and the impact of climate change on these delicate ecosystems. Researchers study glacial lagoons to understand the dynamics of glacier ice calving, glacier melt, and the flow of glacial rivers.

Moreover, Fjallsárlón, along with other glacial lagoons in Iceland, has become a focal point for raising awareness about climate change and its effect on glaciers. As these lagoons visibly demonstrate the consequences of global warming, they serve as compelling visual evidence of the urgent need to address environmental issues.

Wildlife at Fjallsárlón

Fjallsárlón, being a glacial lagoon, offers a unique and diverse range of wildlife experiences. While the glacial environment may not be teeming with terrestrial animals, there are several interesting wildlife sightings that visitors can encounter in and around Fjallsárlón.

Birdlife

The area surrounding Fjallsárlón is a haven for birdwatchers. Various bird species thrive in the vicinity, making it an excellent spot for observing and photographing avian wildlife. Commonly spotted birds include swans, ducks, geese, and other waterfowl. The tranquil waters of the glacial lagoon attract these birds, providing an opportunity to witness their natural behaviours.

Seals

Although Fjallsárlón is not as well-known for its seal population as its neighbour Jökulsárlón, it is still possible to spot seals in the area. Seals are known to venture into the glacial lagoon occasionally, providing a delightful sight for visitors lucky enough to spot them swimming or lounging on icebergs.

Arctic Fox

Sightings are relatively rare; the Arctic fox is an elusive but fascinating mammal that inhabits Iceland. The fox's thick white or blue-grey winter fur helps it blend into the snowy landscape during winter. Spotting an Arctic fox near Fjallsárlón would be a memorable and fortunate encounter.

How To Get To Fjallsárlón

The drive from Reykjavik to Fjallsárlón typically takes around 4.5 to 5.5 hours, depending on road conditions and stops along the way. Keep in mind that the journey is part of the experience, as you will pass through stunning landscapes, volcanic terrains, and picturesque towns.

By Car

1. Start from Reykjavik, which is the capital city of Iceland.
2. Drive eastward on the Ring Road (Route 1), which is the main highway encircling the island.
3. Follow the Ring Road towards the southeast of Iceland, passing through scenic landscapes and small towns.
4. After driving approximately 370 kilometres (about 230 miles) from Reykjavik, you will reach Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon.
5. Continue east on the Ring Road for approximately 10 kilometres (about 6.2 miles) from Jökulsárlón, and you will arrive at Fjallsárlón.

By Bus or Guided Tours

If you prefer not to drive, there are also bus tours available from Reykjavik that will take you to the southeastern part of Iceland, including Jökulsárlón and Fjallsárlón. Many tour companies offer day trips or multi-day tours that include these popular glacial lagoons as part of their itineraries.

You can also opt for guided tours that depart from various locations in Reykjavik. These tours often include transportation, a knowledgeable guide, and planned stops at key attractions, such as Jökulsárlón and Fjallsárlón. Some tours might even offer additional activities like glacier hikes or boat tours on the lagoons.

Fjallsárlón FAQ 

Is Fjallsárlón Worth a visit?

Absolutely, Fjallsárlón is worth visiting for anyone travelling to Iceland, especially if you are captivated by the country's natural beauty and want to experience its stunning glacial landscapes.

How Far From Reykjavík to Fjallsárlón?

The distance from Reykjavík to Fjallsárlón is approximately 370 kilometres (about 230 miles) when travelling along the Ring Road (Route 1). The drive usually takes around 4.5 to 5.5 hours, depending on road conditions and stops along the way.

How Far From Fjallsárlón to Jökulsárlón?

The distance between Jökulsárlón and Fjallsárlón is approximately 10 kilometres (about 6.2 miles). They are both located in the southeastern part of Iceland, near the Vatnajökull Glacier.